Research

Since its founding in 1993, the TECO research group has been directing a multitude of projects across a wide range of research topics which can be divided into three broader Research Fields: Analytics, Human-Computer Interaction, and Sensors and Systems.

Current Projects

OpenEarable

OpenEarable

OpenEarable is an open-source, AI-enabled platform for ear-based sensing applications with true wireless audio. The modular and reconfigurable platform is packed with a variety of high-precision sensors, designed for both development and research applications.

Finger-to-Ear ECG Pulsewave

Finger-to-Ear ECG

Finger-to-Ear ECG explores earbud-based cardiac monitoring by combining an in-ear electrode with finger contact, enabling high-quality ECG recordings and morphology preservation in a practical wearable form factor.

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BayaHAR

BayaHAR enables lightweight, gradient-free personalization of pretrained wearable HAR models to new users using only a few seconds of labeled or weakly labeled calibration data, supporting efficient and robust on-device adaptation.

Calmables

Calmables

Calmables is a closed-loop infrared earable designed to explore thermal biofeedback for relaxation support. The system uses heart-rate data from a smart ring to establish an individual baseline and identify periods of elevated physiological activation. When a personalized threshold is reached, the earable delivers a subtle, localized warming stimulus to the ear using infrared light. A companion smartphone application coordinates the interaction and visualizes physiological changes, while independent temperature limits and communication fail-safes ensure safe operation. In a preliminary placebo-controlled evaluation with 18 participants, the active prototype received higher ratings for perceived relaxation and recovery support than an identical-looking placebo device. Calmables demonstrates how physiological sensing and unobtrusive thermal stimulation can be combined to make biofeedback tangible and support brief moments of recovery.

EarStreAM Logo

EarStreAM

EarStreAM is a closed-loop earable system that detects stress through in-ear sensing and automatically delivers personalized, LLM-generated meditation, adapting the intervention until the user’s physiological state returns toward baseline.

Overview Excerpt

Affective Wearable Haptic Interventions

This project systematically reviews affective wearable haptic interventions, examining how touch-based wearables regulate emotions and well-being across haptic modalities, body locations, intervention mechanisms, and application contexts.

EarXplore

EarXplore

EarXplore is an evolving, interactive database that organizes and visualizes research on earables. It helps the community explore existing studies, uncover trends, and shape the future of earable technology.

edge-ml

edge-ml

edge-ml is an embedded-first machine learning framework designed to help developers build models for microcontrollers faster and more robustly. As a browser-based, end-to-end solution, it simplifies the entire ML pipeline into a few simple steps: recording data, labeling samples, training models, and deploying validated embedded machine learning directly on the edge.

HammerHAI

HammerHAI

HammerHAI is a European initiative led by HLRS and partners that provides secure, scalable AI and HPC resources for industry and research. As part of the EuroHPC “AI Factories,” it makes compliant AI technologies accessible and supports innovation through consulting, training, and ready-to-use tools.

Heatables

Heatables

Heatables investigates the use of near-infrared (NIR) and infrared (IR) optical stimulation within the human ear to modulate thermal perception and comfort. The project explores the auditory canal as a novel physiological and perceptual interface for personalized thermal regulation.

MicroNAS

MicroNAS

MicroNAS is a hardware-aware neural architecture search (HW-NAS) framework designed for time series classification on microcontrollers (MCUs). It automatically generates efficient neural networks that meet strict memory and latency constraints, enabling real-time machine learning directly on low-power embedded devices.

OpenEarable ExG

OpenEarable ExG

An open-source hardware extension of the OpenEarable 1.3 platform that enables multifunctional biopotential sensing (EEG, EMG, EOG) in the ear, paving the way for new applications in HCI and wearable health.

OpenWearables

OpenWearables

The OpenWearables project is an initiative to advance wearable computing by following open-hardware and open-software principles. It aims to create a research infrastructure and community that makes wearable devices more accessible, extensible, interoperable and impactful.

UltrasonicSpheres: Localized, Multi-Channel Sound Spheres Using Off-the-Shelf Speakers and Earables

UltrasonicSpheres

UltrasonicSpheres creates localized ultrasonic audio zones in space, audible only when wearing OpenEarable 2.0. As users move between zones, they automatically hear the corresponding audio — with spatial direction preserved and no sound leaking into the environment. The system enables natural, hands-free, location-based audio experiences using off-the-shelf speakers and open-source earables.

HARNode

HARNode

HARNode is an open-source, time-synchronised wearable system that enables scalable, multi-device human activity recognition (HAR) in real-world environments. Each node combines IMU and pressure sensors in a compact, Wi-Fi-connected module for high-precision motion data collection.

WHAR Datasets

WHAR Datasets

The WHAR Datasets library standardizes formats and preprocessing in Wearable Human Activity Recognition (WHAR) research. It offers a unified, open-source framework with configuration-driven workflows for easier dataset handling and model training. Supporting nine major datasets, library promotes reproducibility, comparability, and efficiency in WHAR research.

FFPlus

FFPlus

In the FFLPlus project we aim to us a multimodal generative AI framework for metadata extraction from 2D CAD drawings. It leverages large vision–language models to interpret complex engineering layouts and automatically retrieve structured information, enabling scalable, secure, and efficient data management across manufacturing and construction workflows.

HIDSS4Health

HIDSS4Health

A premier doctoral school training the next generation of researchers to apply data science and AI to pressing health challenges, from advanced diagnostics to personalized therapies, in collaboration with leading German institutions.

KD²School

KD²School

An interdisciplinary graduate school focused on designing adaptive IT systems that improve economic decision-making. The research explores the intersection of human behavior, technology, and institutions.

SDIL

SDIL

A nationwide research platform providing cutting-edge Big Data infrastructure to foster collaboration between industry and academia, enabling innovative projects in Industry 4.0, smart cities, energy, and medicine.

Start-Ups from TECO

AskUI

AskUI

AskUI provides AI-powered automation by controlling operating systems rather than individual applications. By bringing vision to code, it enables developers to automate any use case across all platforms seamlessly.

Coronazähler

Coronazähler

Coronazähler.de provides Germany’s most current COVID-19 tracking. Utilizing unique web-crawling technology and AI, the platform delivers real-time updates and intelligent forecasting to monitor and predict pandemic developments accurately.

HelioPasAI

HelioPasAI

HelioPas AI uses high-resolution data science to monitor crop health, optimizing farm operations and enabling personalized insurance products for the agricultural sector.

Liftwise

Liftwise

Liftwise is a German startup providing an AI-powered fitness system for gyms. It uses a smart sensor armband and NFC technology to offer real-time technique feedback, automated tracking, and gamification.

NovelSense

NovelSense

Founded in 2015, NovelSense leverages radio-sensing expertise to provide data science services while developing future-ready, proprietary context-recognition products.

Optonaut

Optonaut

Optonaut is a startup enabling 3D virtual reality panorama creation using only a smartphone. It produces stereoscopic "Optographs" viewable on any VR headset without requiring additional camera hardware.

Particle

Particle

Particle Computer is a versatile Ubicomp platform featuring programmable wireless sensor nodes. Using the mobile AwareCon protocol, it supports scalable sensor networks with multi-year battery life for diverse professional applications.

TwoSense

TwoSense

TWOSENSE delivers continuous biometric authentication, monitoring behavior to provide zero-interruption MFA. It identifies unauthorized keyboard users instantly without requiring manual enrollment, additional hardware, or user training for seamless security.

Validaitor

Validaitor

Validaitor is a TECO research spin-off developing a comprehensive auditing and certification system for AI. Funded by the BMBF’s StartUpSecure KASTEL program, it ensures AI systems are trustworthy and compliant.

Finished Projects